This chart gives the theoretical weight of TMT bars from 6 mm to 40 mm - per metre, per 12 m bar and the approximate number of bars in a tonne. It uses the standard formula d x d / 162 (d in mm), which comes from the density of steel, 7,850 kg/m3.
| Diameter | kg per metre | kg per 12 m bar | Bars per tonne (approx.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6 mm | 0.222 | 2.67 | 375 |
| 8 mm | 0.395 | 4.74 | 211 |
| 10 mm | 0.617 | 7.41 | 135 |
| 12 mm | 0.889 | 10.67 | 94 |
| 16 mm | 1.580 | 18.96 | 53 |
| 20 mm | 2.469 | 29.63 | 34 |
| 25 mm | 3.858 | 46.30 | 22 |
| 28 mm | 4.840 | 58.07 | 17 |
| 32 mm | 6.321 | 75.85 | 13 |
| 36 mm | 8.000 | 96.00 | 10 |
| 40 mm | 9.877 | 118.52 | 8 |
Theoretical weights. Actual weights vary within the rolling tolerance allowed by IS 1786.
A bar of diameter d mm has a cross-section of pi x d x d / 4 mm2. One metre of it has a volume of that area x 1,000 mm, and steel weighs 7,850 kg per cubic metre. Working the units through gives d x d x 0.006165 kg/m - which is the same as d x d / 162.
Mills bundle bars by size, and the number of bars per bundle varies between mills. Do not order "by bundle" unless the seller states the bars per bundle and the bundle weight in writing - order in tonnes instead.
On Indian Steel Portal you float one inquiry for TMT bars - grade, sizes, quantity, preferred makes, delivery city and payment terms. KYC-verified mills, stockists and traders quote against it in a live reverse auction with a minimum decrement and a soft-close, ranked L1 to L4 on landed cost. You award L1 or any ranked bidder, and the deal note - with GST, MTC and weighment terms - is generated for both sides.
Float a TMT inquiry - freeSteel weight calculator0.889 kg per metre, so a 12 m bar weighs about 10.67 kg.
1.580 kg per metre; a 12 m bar weighs about 18.96 kg.
About 211 bars of 12 m length, by theoretical weight (4.74 kg per bar).
d x d / 162 gives kg per metre, where d is the diameter in mm.
IS 1786 allows a rolling tolerance on mass per metre, so actual bars can be slightly lighter or heavier than the theoretical figure.
Last updated 8 October 2026.